Sensors (Jan 2024)

A Low-Resolution Infrared Array for Unobtrusive Human Activity Recognition That Preserves Privacy

  • Nishat Tasnim Newaz,
  • Eisuke Hanada

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s24030926
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 3
p. 926

Abstract

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This research uses a low-resolution infrared array sensor to address real-time human activity recognition while prioritizing the preservation of privacy. The proposed system captures thermal pixels that are represented as a human silhouette. With camera and image processing, it is easy to detect human activity, but that reduces privacy. This work proposes a novel human activity recognition system that uses interpolation and mathematical measures that are unobtrusive and do not involve machine learning. The proposed method directly and efficiently recognizes multiple human states in a real-time environment. This work also demonstrates the accuracy of the outcomes for various scenarios using traditional ML approaches. This low-resolution IR array sensor is effective and would be useful for activity recognition in homes and healthcare centers.

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