Journal of Blood Medicine (Apr 2022)
Concizumab as a Subcutaneous Prophylactic Treatment Option for Patients with Hemophilia A or B: A Review of the Evidence and Patient’s Perspectives
Abstract
Samantha Pasca1,2 1Medicine Department (DIMED) – Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy; 2Biomedical Sciences Department (DSB) - Padua University Hospital, Padua, ItalyCorrespondence: Samantha Pasca, Medicine Department (DIMED) – Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy, Tel +39-339-6552395, Email [email protected]: Concizumab is a monoclonal, humanized IgG4 antibody specific for the Kunitz-2 domain of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI). Preclinical studies in vitro or on animal models and in vivo have demonstrated the ability of concizumab to restore thrombin generation, promoting the establishment of a procoagulant action; all these results were subsequently confirmed in the studies of EXPLORER program. Concizumab may represent a new opportunity for the treatment of persons with hemophilia, so there is much anticipation for the results of the ongoing trials still. This review retraces all the studies on concizumab published to date, with a brief discussion about the patient’ perspectives.Keywords: hemophilia, concizumab, anti-TFPI antibodies, new hemophilia treatments