State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Yan Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Guyu Wang
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Tong Zhong
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Xinyu Chen
State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Haiqi Wang
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Ran Xie
State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; Corresponding author
Xiaojian Wang
Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
Lin Ding
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; Corresponding author
Huangxian Ju
State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
Summary: Precision remodeling of glycans in their native environments is pivotal for understanding glycan-mediated biological events and has important biotechnological implications in fields of clinical diagnosis, glyco-immune checkpoint therapy, and so forth. However, the influence of aglycone-steric diversity on the selectivity of glycan remodeling has been largely overlooked, limiting the application in complex biological scenarios. Here, we report the achievement of aglycone sterics-selective enzymatic glycan remodeling by controlled grafting of functional polymers from glycoenzyme. Through tuning polymer length, a series of enzyme-polymer composites with varying substrate permeability are prepared, which afford an activity pattern-based differentiation strategy for aglycone sterics. This leads to the implementation of glycolipid’s partner screening, and aglycone sterics-selective glycan remodeling in a complex biological environment. We further orchestrate the polymer length adjustment with external cues to regulate aglycone-steric selectivity in a multi-faceted fashion, resulting in an unexpected enhancement of glycolipid remodeling, and temporal control of glycan remodeling on live cells.