Algorithms (May 2025)

Generating Job Recommendations Based on User Personality and Gallup Tests

  • Shakhmar Sarsenbay,
  • Asset Kabdiyev,
  • Iraklis Varlamis,
  • Christos Sardianos,
  • Cemil Turan,
  • Bobir Razhametov,
  • Yermek Kazym

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/a18050275
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 5
p. 275

Abstract

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This paper introduces a novel approach to job recommendation systems by incorporating personality traits evaluated through the Gallup CliftonStrengths assessment, aiming to enhance the traditional matching process beyond skills and qualifications. Unlike broad models like the Big Five, Gallup’s CliftonStrengths assesses 34 specific talents (e.g., ‘Analytical’, ‘Empathy’), enabling finer-grained, actionable job matches. While existing systems focus primarily on hard skills, this paper argues that personality traits—such as those measured by the Gallup test—play a crucial role in determining career satisfaction and long-term job retention. The proposed approach offers a more granular and actionable method for matching candidates with job opportunities that align with their natural strengths. Leveraging Gallup tests, we develop a job-matching approach that identifies personality traits and integrates them with recommendation algorithms to generate a list of the most suitable specializations for the user. By utilizing a GPT-4 model to process job descriptions and rank relevant personality traits, the system generates more personalized recommendations that account for both hard and soft skills. The empirical experiments demonstrate that this integration can improve the accuracy and relevance of job recommendations, leading to better career outcomes. The paper contributes to the field by offering a comprehensive framework for personality-based job matching and validating its effectiveness, paving the way for a more holistic approach to recruitment and talent management.

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