Carbon Resources Conversion (Jan 2021)

Progress in plant-based bioelectrochemical systems and their connection with sustainable development goals

  • Enas Taha Sayed,
  • Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem,
  • Khaled Obaideen,
  • Khaled Elsaid,
  • Tabbi Wilberforce,
  • Hussein M. Maghrabie,
  • A.G. Olabi

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4
pp. 169 – 183

Abstract

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Living organisms' energy conversion is considered as an essential and sustainable green energy source and future bio-hybrid technologies. Recently, plants were used after harvesting as biomass in bio-fermentation as an energy source. In bio-electrochemical systems, microorganisms work with plants to generate electricity, hydrogen, or methane. This work discusses the simultaneous pollutant removal and electricity generation in plant-based bio-electrochemical systems (P-BES). Factors affecting the P-BES performance and the removal efficiencies of the different organic and inorganic pollutants were illustrated. Furthermore, the plant-based bioelectrochemical systems' role in achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) was discussed. The SDGs contribution of plant-based bioelectrochemical systems were presented and discussed to evaluate such systems' ability to achieve the three pillars of sustainable development, i.e., economic, environmental, and social.

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