Nuclear Materials and Energy (Jun 2024)
The effect of Li2TiO3 pebbles on the mechanical properties of ARAA under breeding blanket conditions
Abstract
The breeding blanket serves as a critical element for achieving a self-sustaining tritium cycle and generating sufficient energy in fusion reactors. This study focuses on candidate materials of the helium-cooled solid breeder blanket designed for a demonstration fusion reactor breeding blanket in Korea. We conducted compatibility tests between advanced reduced-activation alloy (ARAA) and Li2TiO3 pebbles at 550 °C for 28 days in He-0.1 vol% H2 purge gas conditions. Surface oxidation on ARAA was observed regardless of pebble presence. Double oxide films comprised of Fe-rich and Cr-rich layers formed on the surface of ARAA with pebbles. Lithium deposition was verified in both contact and non-contact areas of ARAA. Despite surface oxidation, the impact on tensile strength and elongation was found to be negligible.