La question du corpus d’étude dans la recherche universitaire. Le cas du chargement/déchargement du signe linguistique en signe textuel dans le mythe de l’intellectuel

Abstract

This article returns to a semiological approach to the sign « intellectual »in the two essays by RAISSI R. "Le Mythe De L’Intellectuel" and SARTRE J. P. "Plaidoyer Pour Les Intellectuel". Both texts attempt to unload the sign « intellectual » and reload it again with the new semes that the context affects. The two authors work on the sign according to the different encyclopedic and extratextual referents. The two texts attempt to designate the metamorphoses of the sign which, when passing from one place of life to another, necessarily takes on other meanings and other meanings. The latter represent a universe where the linguistic sign is metamorphosed into a text sign and where, by generating the same signifier, the sign is freed from its dictionary meaning to acquire a connotative richness strongly favored by the textual context.

Keywords

• Sign
• unloading
• seme
• semiotic square
• metamorphosis
• trial