Wellcome Open Research (May 2025)

EFFICIENT RIBOSOMAL RNA DEPLETION FROM DROSOPHILA TOTAL RNA FOR NEXT-GENERATION SEQUENCING APPLICATIONS [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

  • Baskar Bakthavachalu,
  • Awadhesh Pandit,
  • Omkar Koppaka,
  • Ankita Chodankar,
  • Shweta Tandon

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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We developed a cost-effective enzyme-based rRNA-depletion method tailored for Drosophila melanogaster, addressing the limitations of existing commercial kits and the lack of peer-reviewed alternatives. Our method employs single-stranded DNA probes complementary to Drosophila rRNA, forming DNA-RNA hybrids. These hybrids are then degraded using the RNase H enzyme, effectively removing rRNA and enriching all non-ribosomal RNAs, including mRNA, lncRNA and small RNA. When compared to a commercial rRNA removal kit, our approach demonstrated superior rRNA removal efficiency and mapping percentage, confirming its effectiveness. Additionally, our method successfully enriched the non-coding transcriptome, making it a valuable tool for studying ncRNA in Drosophila. The probe sequences and rRNA-depletion protocol are made freely available, offering a reliable alternative for rRNA-depletion experiments.

Keywords