Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry (Sep 2011)

Cyclization of 5-hexynoic acid to 3-alkoxy-2-cyclohexenones

  • Anne T. Hylden,
  • Eric J. Uzelac,
  • Zeljko Ostojic,
  • Ting-Ting Wu,
  • Keely L. Sacry,
  • Krista L. Sacry,
  • Lin Xi,
  • T. Nicholas Jones

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.155
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1323 – 1326

Abstract

Read online

The one-pot cyclization of 5-hexynoic acid to produce 3-alkoxy-2-cyclohexenones proceeds in good yields (58–90%). 3-Hexynoic acid was converted to its acyl chloride with the aid of oxalyl chloride and was cyclized to 3-chloro-2-cyclohexenone upon addition of indium(III) chloride. Subsequent addition of alcohol nucleophiles led to the desired 3-alkoxy-2-cyclohexenones.

Keywords