PhotoniX (Apr 2022)

Tunable narrow-band single-channel add-drop integrated optical filter with ultrawide FSR

  • Chunlei Sun,
  • Yuexin Yin,
  • Zequn Chen,
  • Yuting Ye,
  • Ye Luo,
  • Hui Ma,
  • Lichun Wang,
  • Maoliang Wei,
  • Jialing Jian,
  • Renjie Tang,
  • Hao Dai,
  • Jianghong Wu,
  • Junying Li,
  • Daming Zhang,
  • Hongtao Lin,
  • Lan Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-022-00056-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Free-spectral-range (FSR)-free optical filters have always been a critical challenge for photonic integrated circuits. A high-performance FSR-free filter is highly desired for communication, spectroscopy, and sensing applications. Despite significant progress in integrated optical filters, the FSR-free filter with a tunable narrow-band, high out-of-band rejection, and large fabrication tolerance has rarely been demonstrated. In this paper, we propose an exact and robust design method for add-drop filters (ADFs) with an FSR-free operation capability, a sub-nanometer optical bandwidth, and a high out-of-band rejection (OBR) ratio. The achieved filter has a 3-dB bandwidth of < 0.5 nm and an OBR ratio of 21.5 dB within a large waveband of 220 nm, which to the best of our knowledge, is the largest-FSR ADF demonstrated on a silicon photonic platform. The filter exhibits large tunability of 12.3 nm with a heating efficiency of 97 pm/mW and maintains the FSR-free feature in the whole tuning process. In addition, we fabricated a series of ADFs with different periods, which all showed reliable and excellent performances.

Keywords