STAR Protocols (Mar 2025)

Protocol for isolation and transplantation of rat pancreatic islets in the kidney capsule to treat diabetes

  • Dayan Li,
  • Weijing Kong,
  • Yi Hong,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Bingbing Sun,
  • Xi Wang,
  • Kai Wang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 1
p. 103486

Abstract

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Summary: Islet transplantation offers promise for those with type 1 and late-stage type 2 diabetes; however, islet isolation from the pancreas is challenging due to the interference of exocrine tissue. We describe steps for constructing a diabetes model and precise islet isolation by a perfusion-based technique, followed by gradient centrifugation and cultivation in RPMI 1640 for recovery. Transplanted rat islets in diabetic nude mice demonstrated functional recovery, confirming the effectiveness of this approach. : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.

Keywords