Structure and Mössbauer spectroscopy studies of mechanically activated (BiFeO3)1−x-(BaTiO3)x solid solutions
Malesa Bożena,
Antolak-Dudka Anna,
Oleszak Dariusz,
Pikula Tomasz
Affiliations
Malesa Bożena
Institute of Electronics and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, 38A Nadbystrzycka Str., 20-618 Lublin, Poland and Department and Division of Nuclear Medicine, Lublin University of Medicine, 8 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-954 Lublin, Poland
Antolak-Dudka Anna
Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 141 Wołoska Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland
Oleszak Dariusz
Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 141 Wołoska Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland
Pikula Tomasz
Institute of Electronics and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, 38A Nadbystrzycka Str., 20-618 Lublin, Poland, Tel.: +48 81 538 4503, Fax: +48 81 538 4312
(BiFeO3)1-x-(BaTiO3)x solid solutions with x = 0.1–0.4 and 0.7 were investigated. The ceramics were prepared by mechanical activation technology and subsequent heat treatment. As was proved by X-ray diffraction, increase of BaTiO3 concentration causes a change in the crystalline structure from the rhombohedral structure characteristic of BiFeO3 to a cubic one. 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy allowed observation of a gradual transformation from an ordered spin structure of Fe3+ ions to the paramagnetic state with an increase of x.