Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov (Dec 2022)

Development of a cannula device for gas fraction removal in surgical drains

  • A. P. Kuleshov,
  • A. S. Buchnev,
  • A. A Drobyshev,
  • O. Yu. Esipova,
  • G. P. Itkin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2022-4-46-53
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 4
pp. 46 – 53

Abstract

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The development of low-traumatic surgical drains aimed at maximum possible separation of blood and air, is an important trend in modern medicine. The objective of this work is to create an inexpensive, user-friendly and low-traumatic dynamic blood aspiration system (DBAS). The system allows effective separation of blood and air when drawing blood from a wound under vacuum conditions required for blood aspiration. The operating principle of the system is to separate liquid and gas fractions of the blood-air mixture by modifying the blood intake cannula. The effect is achieved by applying the principles of centrifugal forces of a rotating blood-air flow combined with Archimedes lift forces.

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