Frontiers in Digital Health (Oct 2020)

“Hi This Is NESTORE, Your Personal Assistant”: Design of an Integrated IoT System for a Personalized Coach for Healthy Aging

  • Filippo Palumbo,
  • Antonino Crivello,
  • Francesco Furfari,
  • Michele Girolami,
  • Alfonso Mastropietro,
  • Giorgio Manferdelli,
  • Christina Röcke,
  • Sabrina Guye,
  • Antoni Salvá Casanovas,
  • Maurizio Caon,
  • Francesco Carrino,
  • Omar Abou Khaled,
  • Elena Mugellini,
  • Enrico Denna,
  • Marco Mauri,
  • David Ward,
  • Paula Subías-Beltrán,
  • Silvia Orte,
  • Ciprian Candea,
  • Gabriela Candea,
  • Giovanna Rizzo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2020.545949
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2

Abstract

Read online

In the context of the fourth revolution in healthcare technologies, leveraging monitoring and personalization across different domains becomes a key factor for providing useful services to maintain and promote well-being. This is even more crucial for older people, with aging being a complex multi-dimensional and multi-factorial process which can lead to frailty. The NESTORE project was recently funded by the EU Commission with the aim of supporting healthy older people to sustain their well-being and capacity to live independently. It is based on a multi-dimensional model of the healthy aging process that covers physical activity, nutrition, cognition, and social activity. NESTORE is based on the paradigm of the human-in-the-loop cyber-physical system that, exploiting the availability of Internet of Things technologies combined with analytics in the cloud, provides a virtual coaching system to support healthy aging. This work describes the design of the NESTORE methodology and its IoT architecture. We first model the end-user under several domains, then we present the NESTORE system that, analyzing relevant key-markers, provides coaching activities and personalized feedback to the user. Finally, we describe the validation strategy to assess the effectiveness of NESTORE as a coaching platform for healthy aging.

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