Green Energy & Environment (Sep 2024)

Nitrogen-doping boosts ∗CO utilization and H2O activation on copper for improving CO2 reduction to C2+ products

  • Yisen Yang,
  • Zhonghao Tan,
  • Jianling Zhang,
  • Jie Yang,
  • Renjie Zhang,
  • Sha Wang,
  • Yi Song,
  • Zhuizhui Su

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 9
pp. 1459 – 1465

Abstract

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To improve the electrocatalytic transformation of carbon dioxide (CO2) to multi-carbon (C2+) products is of great importance. Here we developed a nitrogen-doped Cu catalyst, by which the maximum C2+ Faradaic efficiency can reach 72.7% in flow-cell system, with the partial current density reaching 0.62 A cm−2. The in situ Raman spectra demonstrate that the ∗CO adsorption can be strengthened on such a N-doped Cu catalyst, thus promoting the ∗CO utilization in the subsequent C–C coupling step. Simultaneously, the water activation can be well enhanced by N doping on Cu catalyst. Owing to the synergistic effects, the selectivity and activity for C2+ products over the N-deoped Cu catalyst are much improved.

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