Case Reports in Oncology (Apr 2017)

Pneumothorax during Pazopanib Treatment in Patients with Soft-Tissue Sarcoma: Two Case Reports and a Review of the Literature

  • Yoshiro Nakahara,
  • Tomoya Fukui,
  • Ken Katono,
  • Yuuki Nishizawa,
  • Yusuke Okuma,
  • Masachika Ikegami,
  • Jiichiro Sasaki,
  • Noriyuki Masuda

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1159/000463380
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 333 – 338

Abstract

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Pazopanib, a multitargeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has single-agent activity in patients with advanced soft-tissue sarcoma. Herein, we describe 2 cases of pneumothorax that occurred during pazopanib treatment in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma. These 2 patients had multiple lung metastases. According to previous reports and our past experience, the risk of pneumothorax may be higher in patients with multiple lung metastases. Although a causal relationship is uncertain, the risk of pneumothorax when prescribing pazopanib for these patients should be considered.

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