Frontiers in Pediatrics (Apr 2024)

Partnering Early to Provide for Infants At Risk of Cerebral Palsy (PĒPI ARC): protocol for a feasibility study of a regional hub for early detection of cerebral palsy in Aotearoa New Zealand

  • Angelica Allermo Fletcher,
  • Gaela Kilgour,
  • Gaela Kilgour,
  • Meghan Sandle,
  • Sally Kidd,
  • Alison Sheppard,
  • Stephanie Swallow,
  • Ngaire Susan Stott,
  • Malcolm Battin,
  • Wyllis Korent,
  • Sian A. Williams,
  • Sian A. Williams

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2024.1344579
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12

Abstract

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IntroductionCerebral palsy (CP) can now be diagnosed in infants with identified CP risk factors as early as three months of age; however, many barriers prevent equitable access to early detection pathways. The “Partnering Early to Provide for Infants At Risk of Cerebral Palsy” feasibility study (PĒPI ARC) seeks to trial a new approach to decrease inequitable health service in Aotearoa New Zealand for high-risk infants and their families. PĒPI ARC incorporates face-to-face clinics, an in-person and virtual Hub, and the use of telehealth to enable flexible access to CP assessments and support for health professionals in early CP detection.Methods and analysisA non-randomised feasibility study was conducted from a tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Wellington and included seven regional referral centres, servicing nearly 30% of the total population in New Zealand (NZ). The families of infants with a high risk of neurodevelopmental impairment and health professionals interacting with the Hub were invited to participate. Mixed methods were used to evaluate the (i) equitable implementation of an early detection pathway, (ii) acceptability, (iii) demand among families and health professionals, (iv) efficacy in relation to reducing the age of receipt of CP diagnosis, and (v) the experiences around communication and information sharing.Ethics and disseminationThe NZ Health and Disability Ethics Committee approved this study (HDEC: 2022 FULL 13434). The findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journals, in conference presentations, and via professional networks.Clinical trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12623000600640.

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