Journal of Education, Health and Sport (Aug 2023)

Do emotions organize or disorganize action?

  • Urszula Marchewka,
  • Zuzanna Suwała,
  • Krzysztof Feja,
  • Ewa Łuczak,
  • Natalia Rektor,
  • Mikołaj Minkner,
  • Borys Bienkowski,
  • Kamil Ostafin,
  • Adam Dobek,
  • Piotr Petryla

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.44.01.011
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 44, no. 1

Abstract

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INTRODUCTION Emotions companions us in our everyday life and are still difficult to define. Among many functions, such as inducing physiological changes, availability to specific behaviors, the organizing or disorganizing influence of emotions is also distinguished. OBJECTIVE The aim of the article is to show the theory of emotions and answer the question whether they organize our actions or, on the contrary, promote disorganization. STATE OF THE ART. DESCRIPTION Among the many functions attributed to emotions are that they can direct our actions towards a given goal and sustain it, or vice versa. Emotion is, among other things, an expression of the action of instincts, it mobilizes the body, organizes action and performs an energizing function. Nowadays, attention is paid to the mobilizing aspects of emotions - weak or moderate emotions organize our functioning. Only a strong emotional state ceases to motivate, makes our actions disoriented. On the other hand, it is necessary to distinguish between emotional states and motivation. Watson shows emotions as a disorder of homeostasis along with numerous disorders of mental regulation. Clore, Clark, and Watson argue that dysfunctional are persistent, troublesome states that may be manifestations of affective or temperamental disorders rather than transient emotions. Speaking of emotion and its impact on action, it is worth mentioning and stopping at the issue of inhibition and expressing emotional states. CONCLUSION It is not possible to unequivocally determine that emotions either organize or disorganize our behavior, because a lot depends on the intensity of the experienced emotion and its direction

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