Research (Jan 2024)

A Structural Mimic of Carbonic Anhydrase in Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks via Trans-functionalization for Enhancing Hydrolytic Activity

  • Fanchen Meng,
  • Cheng Xu,
  • Linghai Zhang,
  • Xiaohan Huang,
  • Xinglong Zhang,
  • Wenlei Zhang,
  • Yongqi Luo,
  • Weina Zhang,
  • Wei Huang,
  • Fengwei Huo,
  • Suoying Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.34133/research.0434
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7

Abstract

Read online

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been widely considered as ideal platforms for the preparation of biomimetic catalysts, but it remains challenging to fabricate MOF-based enzyme-like catalysts with optimal activity. Here, we leverage the inherent flexibility of MOFs and propose a novel trans-functionalization strategy to construct a carbonic anhydrase (CA) mimic by the structural transformation from ZIF-L to ZIF-8. Theoretical and experimental results reveal that during the structural transformation, the hydroxyl group will preferentially coordinate with the interlayer Zn clusters to form the CA-like active center Zn-N3-OH. Therefore, more accessible active centers are generated on the as-prepared ZIF-8-OH, resulting in substantially enhanced catalytic activity in the hydrolysis of para-nitrophenyl acetate.