High Power Laser Science and Engineering (Jan 2025)
Spatial characterization of debris ejection from the interaction of a tightly focused PW-laser pulse with metal targets
- I.-M. Vladisavlevici,
- C. Vlachos,
- J.-L. Dubois,
- D. Haddock,
- S. Astbury,
- A. Huerta,
- S. Agarwal,
- H. Ahmed,
- J. I. Apiñaniz,
- M. Cernaianu,
- M. Gugiu,
- M. Krupka,
- R. Lera,
- A. Morabito,
- D. Sangwan,
- D. Ursescu,
- A. Curcio,
- N. Fefeu,
- J. A. Pérez-Hernández,
- T. Vacek,
- P. Vicente,
- N. Woolsey,
- G. Gatti,
- M. D. Rodríguez-Frías,
- J. J. Santos,
- P. W. Bradford,
- M. Ehret
Affiliations
- I.-M. Vladisavlevici
- ORCiD
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain ELI Beamlines Facility, The Extreme Light Infrastructure ERIC, Dolní Břežany, Czech Republic
- C. Vlachos
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France Institute of Plasma Physics and Lasers, University Research and Innovation Centre, Hellenic Mediterranean University, Rethymno, Greece CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France
- J.-L. Dubois
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France CEA, DAM, CESTA, Le Barp, France
- D. Haddock
- Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
- S. Astbury
- Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
- A. Huerta
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- S. Agarwal
- FZU-Institute of Physics of Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
- H. Ahmed
- ORCiD
- Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
- J. I. Apiñaniz
- ORCiD
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- M. Cernaianu
- ORCiD
- Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI-NP) and Horia Hulubei National Institute for R & D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Măgurele, Romania
- M. Gugiu
- Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI-NP) and Horia Hulubei National Institute for R & D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Măgurele, Romania
- M. Krupka
- ORCiD
- FZU-Institute of Physics of Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic Institute of Plasma Physics of Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
- R. Lera
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- A. Morabito
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain ELI Beamlines Facility, The Extreme Light Infrastructure ERIC, Dolní Břežany, Czech Republic
- D. Sangwan
- Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI-NP) and Horia Hulubei National Institute for R & D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Măgurele, Romania
- D. Ursescu
- ORCiD
- Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI-NP) and Horia Hulubei National Institute for R & D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Măgurele, Romania
- A. Curcio
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
- N. Fefeu
- ORCiD
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France
- J. A. Pérez-Hernández
- ORCiD
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- T. Vacek
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France
- P. Vicente
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- N. Woolsey
- York Plasma Institute, School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York, York, UK
- G. Gatti
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain
- M. D. Rodríguez-Frías
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain
- J. J. Santos
- ORCiD
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France
- P. W. Bradford
- ORCiD
- University of Bordeaux - CNRS - CEA, Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA), Talence, France Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
- M. Ehret
- Centro de Láseres Pulsados (CLPU), Villamayor, Spain ELI Beamlines Facility, The Extreme Light Infrastructure ERIC, Dolní Břežany, Czech Republic
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1017/hpl.2025.12
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 13
Abstract
We present a novel scheme for rapid quantitative analysis of debris generated during experiments with solid targets following relativistic laser–plasma interaction at high-power laser facilities. Results are supported by standard analysis techniques. Experimental data indicate that predictions by available modelling for non-mass-limited targets are reasonable, with debris of the order of hundreds of μg per shot. We detect for the first time two clearly distinct types of debris emitted from the same interaction. A fraction of the debris is ejected directionally, following the target normal (rear and interaction side). The directional debris ejection towards the interaction side is larger than on the side of the target rear. The second type of debris is characterized by a more spherically uniform ejection, albeit with a small asymmetry that favours ejection towards the target rear side.
Keywords