AIP Advances (Mar 2016)

Material/element-dependent fluorescence-yield modes on soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy of cathode materials for Li-ion batteries

  • Daisuke Asakura,
  • Eiji Hosono,
  • Yusuke Nanba,
  • Haoshen Zhou,
  • Jun Okabayashi,
  • Chunmei Ban,
  • Per-Anders Glans,
  • Jinghua Guo,
  • Takashi Mizokawa,
  • Gang Chen,
  • Andrew J. Achkar,
  • David G. Hawthron,
  • Thomas Z. Regier,
  • Hiroki Wadati

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943673
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 3
pp. 035105 – 035105-8

Abstract

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We evaluate the utilities of fluorescence-yield (FY) modes in soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) of several cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. In the case of total-FY (TFY) XAS for LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4, the line shape of the Mn L3-edge XAS was largely distorted by the self-absorption and saturation effects, while the distortions were less pronounced at the Ni L3 edge. The distortions were suppressed for the inverse-partial-FY (IPFY) spectra. We found that, in the cathode materials, the IPFY XAS is highly effective for the Cr, Mn, and Fe L edges and the TFY and PFY modes are useful enough for the Ni L edge which is far from the O K edge.