Indian Journal of Ophthalmology (Jan 2008)

Familial unilateral Brown syndrome

  • Kenawy Nihal,
  • Pilz Daniela,
  • Watts Patrick

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 56, no. 5
pp. 430 – 434

Abstract

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We present a two-generation family with Brown syndrome. The proband was a six and a half-year-old female who presented with a history of failure of dextro-elevation of her left eye. A full ophthalmic evaluation was consistent with a left Brown syndrome. Family history revealed that her mother was operated on as a child for left Brown syndrome and examination of her four and a half-year-old sibling showed similar affection in the left eye. Autosomal dominant inheritance has been postulated in this condition. To our knowledge this is the first report of three members of a two-generation family with left-sided Brown syndrome. Genetic counseling of Brown syndrome cases is advised; nevertheless, identification of the responsible gene should shed more light on its genetics.

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