Heliyon (May 2024)

NT-proBNP point-of-care testing for predicting mortality in end-stage renal disease: A survival analysis

  • Chun Chen,
  • Yin-Chen Hsu,
  • Kuang-Wei Chou,
  • Kuo-Song Chang,
  • Ya-Hui Hsu,
  • Wei-Huai Chiu,
  • Chun-Wei Lee,
  • Po-Sheng Yang,
  • Wen-Han Chang,
  • Yao-Kuang Huang,
  • Pang-Yen Chen,
  • Chien-Wei Chen,
  • Yu-Jang Su

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 9
p. e30581

Abstract

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This study examines the predictive value of elevated N-terminal-pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) levels for mortality among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Data from 768 ESRD patients, excluding those with cancer or lost follow-up, were analyzed using Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models over three years. Results indicated that patients with very high NT-pro BNP levels had shorter average survival times and a significantly higher risk of mortality (hazard ratio 1.43). Advanced age, ICU admission, and comorbidities like cerebrovascular diseases and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease also contributed to increased mortality risks. Thus, elevated NT-pro BNP is an independent risk factor for mortality in ESRD patients.

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