Physics Open (Feb 2023)
Effect of electrode design and dust particle size on electrodynamics dust shield procedure
Abstract
In order to reduce water consumption (especially in remote areas) for the self-cleaning dust removal systems, the efficiency of a three-phase traveling electromagnetics wave for some designed Electrodynamics Dust Shield (EDS) setups are simulated and also experimentally tested. The designed Fresnel rings electrodes EDS system showed about 25% enhancement on light collecting power and a substantial improvement on dust removal efficiency, as well. On the other hand, for the fabricated EDS systems the dust removal efficiency has been tested as a function of the dust particle size, respectively. In this study, the removal dust particles has been sampled from three different Iran's desserts with a vast size ranges, which matches with many of the remote areas in the world. It was confirmed that the sweeping frequency range from 5 to 100 Hz improved the cleaning efficiency and also the sweeping time lasting reduced about half for the zigzag electrode EDS system in comparison to a simple parallel bar one. For designing the different EDS systems, the well-known Finite Element calculation method (COMSOL Multiphysics software) has been employed, respectively.