Lubricants (Mar 2020)

Tribochemical Interaction of Multicomponent Aluminum Alloys During Sliding Friction with Steel

  • Pavel Podrabinnik,
  • Iosif Gershman,
  • Alexander Mironov,
  • Ekaterina Kuznetsova,
  • Pavel Peretyagin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants8030024
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 3
p. 24

Abstract

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In this work, aluminum multicomponent alloys were studied after friction with steel in a mixed lubrication regime. The resulting secondary structures on the friction surface were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive analysis (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). In addition to the mass transfer of steel counterbody particles, phase transformations and new chemical compounds formed as a result of interaction with the lubricant were revealed. The release of elements, mainly magnesium and to a lesser extent zinc, from a solid solution of aluminum alloy was also observed, which indicates the occurrence of a non-spontaneous reaction with a negative entropy production.

Keywords