Nature Communications (Jul 2018)

Interferon gene therapy reprograms the leukemia microenvironment inducing protective immunity to multiple tumor antigens

  • Giulia Escobar,
  • Luigi Barbarossa,
  • Giulia Barbiera,
  • Margherita Norelli,
  • Marco Genua,
  • Anna Ranghetti,
  • Tiziana Plati,
  • Barbara Camisa,
  • Chiara Brombin,
  • Davide Cittaro,
  • Andrea Annoni,
  • Attilio Bondanza,
  • Renato Ostuni,
  • Bernhard Gentner,
  • Luigi Naldini

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05315-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

Read online

An immune suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) is a limitation for immunotherapy. Here the authors show that, in a B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia mouse model, gene-based delivery of IFNα reprograms the leukemia-induced immunosuppressive TME into immunostimulatory and enhances T-cell responses.