mBio (Apr 2021)

Cryo-EM Structures of CusA Reveal a Mechanism of Metal-Ion Export

  • Mitchell A. Moseng,
  • Meinan Lyu,
  • Tanadet Pipatpolkai,
  • Przemyslaw Glaza,
  • Corey C. Emerson,
  • Phoebe L. Stewart,
  • Phillip J. Stansfeld,
  • Edward W. Yu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00452-21
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 2

Abstract

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The bacterial RND superfamily of efflux pumps mediate resistance to a variety of biocides, including Cu(I) and Ag(I) ions. Here we report four cryo-EM structures of the trimeric CusA pump in the presence of Cu(I). Combined with MD simulations, our data indicate that each CusA protomer within the trimer recognizes and extrudes Cu(I) independently.