Sensors (Jul 2016)

Microwave Imaging under Oblique Illumination

  • Qingyang Meng,
  • Kuiwen Xu,
  • Fazhong Shen,
  • Bin Zhang,
  • Dexin Ye,
  • Jiangtao Huangfu,
  • Changzhi Li,
  • Lixin Ran

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s16071046
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 7
p. 1046

Abstract

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Microwave imaging based on inverse scattering problem has been attracting many interests in the microwave society. Among some major technical challenges, the ill-posed, multi-dimensional inversion algorithm and the complicated measurement setup are critical ones that prevent it from practical applications. In this paper, we experimentally investigate the performance of the subspace-based optimization method (SOM) for two-dimensional objects when it was applied to a setup designed for oblique incidence. Analytical, simulation, and experimental results show that, for 2D objects, neglecting the cross-polarization scattering will not cause a notable loss of information. Our method can be potentially used in practical imaging applications for 2D-like objects, such as human limbs.

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