Physics Letters B (Oct 2020)

Benchmarking 136Xe neutrinoless ββ decay matrix element calculations with the 138Ba(p,t) reaction

  • B.M. Rebeiro,
  • S. Triambak,
  • P.E. Garrett,
  • B.A. Brown,
  • G.C. Ball,
  • R. Lindsay,
  • P. Adsley,
  • V. Bildstein,
  • C. Burbadge,
  • A. Diaz Varela,
  • T. Faestermann,
  • D.L. Fang,
  • R. Hertenberger,
  • M. Horoi,
  • B. Jigmeddorj,
  • M. Kamil,
  • K.G. Leach,
  • P.Z. Mabika,
  • J.C. Nzobadila Ondze,
  • J.N. Orce,
  • H.-F. Wirth

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 809
p. 135702

Abstract

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We used a high-resolution magnetic spectrograph to study neutron pair-correlated 0+ states in 136Ba, produced via the Ba138(p,t) reaction. In conjunction with state-of-the-art shell model calculations, these data benchmark part of the dominant Gamow-Teller component of the nuclear matrix element (NME) for 136Xe neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay. We demonstrate for the first time an evaluation of part of a 0νββ decay NME by use of an experimental observable, presenting a new avenue of approach for more accurate calculations of 0νββ decay matrix elements.

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