Nanomaterials (Sep 2022)

Cd<sub>3</sub>P<sub>2</sub>/Zn<sub>3</sub>P<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocrystals: Synthesis and Optical Properties

  • Benjamin F. P. McVey,
  • Robert A. Swain,
  • Delphine Lagarde,
  • Wilfried-Solo Ojo,
  • Kaltoum Bakkouche,
  • Cécile Marcelot,
  • Bénédicte Warot,
  • Yann Tison,
  • Hervé Martinez,
  • Bruno Chaudret,
  • Céline Nayral,
  • Fabien Delpech

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12193364
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 19
p. 3364

Abstract

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II–V semiconductor nanocrystals such as Cd3P2 and Zn3P2 have enormous potential as materials in next-generation optoelectronic devices requiring active optical properties across the visible and infrared range. To date, this potential has been unfulfilled due to their inherent instability with respect to air and moisture. Core-shell system Cd3P2/Zn3P2 is synthesized and studied from structural (morphology, crystallinity, shell diameter), chemical (composition of core, shell, and ligand sphere), and optical perspectives (absorbance, emission-steady state and time resolved, quantum yield, and air stability). The improvements achieved by coating with Zn3P2 are likely due to its identical crystal structure to Cd3P2 (tetragonal), highlighting the key role crystallographic concerns play in creating cutting edge core-shell NCs.

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