BMC Infectious Diseases (Apr 2022)

A rare case of extraintestinal amebiasis

  • Bao Fu,
  • Jinjing Wang,
  • Xiaoyun Fu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-022-07348-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 22, no. 1
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Background Amoebiasis is caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica, which is a rare infectious disease in developed countries. If the trophozoites enter the blood, it can spread through the body, such as brain, and lungs. Cases of simultaneous infection of multiple organs are extremely rare. Case presentation Here we report a case of simultaneous infection of amoeba in pulmonary pleura, urinary system and central nervous system. Although the patient received anti amoeba treatment, the prognosis of the patient was poor. Conclusions In this patient, multiple extraintestinal amebic infections in the absence of clinically confirmed intestinal amebiasis or amebic liver abscess are rare and pose diagnostic challenges. The disseminated amebiasis has significantly increased the mortality. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment may reduce the mortality of disseminated amebiasis.

Keywords