Molecules (Jul 2024)

Synthesis, Characterization, X-ray Molecular Structure, Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Allelopathic Activity of a New Isonicotinate-Derived <i>meso</i>-Tetraarylporphyrin

  • Nour Elhouda Dardouri,
  • Soukaina Hrichi,
  • Pol Torres,
  • Raja Chaâbane-Banaoues,
  • Alessandro Sorrenti,
  • Thierry Roisnel,
  • Ilona Turowska-Tyrk,
  • Hamouda Babba,
  • Joaquim Crusats,
  • Albert Moyano,
  • Habib Nasri

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29133163
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 13
p. 3163

Abstract

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The present article describes the synthesis of an isonicotinate-derived meso-arylporphyrin, that has been fully characterized by spectroscopic methods (including fluorescence spectroscopy), as well as elemental analysis and HR-MS. The structure of an n-hexane monosolvate has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The radical scavenging activity of this new porphyrin against the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical has been measured. Its antifungal activity against three yeast strains (C. albicans ATCC 90028, C. glabrata ATCC 64677, and C. tropicalis ATCC 64677) has been tested using the disk diffusion and microdilution methods. Whereas the measured antioxidant activity was low, the porphyrin showed moderate but encouraging antifungal activity. Finally, a study of its effect on the germination of lentil seeds revealed interesting allelopathic properties.

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