Frontiers in Oncology (Sep 2023)

Study protocol of a phase II clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of neoadjuvant intraperitoneal and systemic albumin-bound paclitaxel combined with camrelizumab and S-1 in the treatment of patients with exfoliative cell-positive gastric cancer

  • Jingxia Lv,
  • Jingxia Lv,
  • Jiaxiang Wu,
  • Jiaxiang Wu,
  • Haotian Wu,
  • Haotian Wu,
  • Ping’an Ding,
  • Ping’an Ding,
  • Honghai Guo,
  • Honghai Guo,
  • Peigang Yang,
  • Peigang Yang,
  • Yuan Tian,
  • Yuan Tian,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Qun Zhao,
  • Qun Zhao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1201928
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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BackgroundCurrently, gastric cancer with positive lavage cytology without gross peritoneal dissemination (GC-CY1) is a special type of metastatic form with poor prognosis. Consensus guidelines on treatment strategies for patients with GC-CY1 have not been established. This study involves a single-arm, prospective, phase II clinical trial to examine the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant intraperitoneal and systemic (NIPS) albumin-bound paclitaxel combined with Camrelizumab and S-1 in the treatment of GC-CY1 patients.Methods/designThis is a prospective single-center exploratory study, and the primary endpoints of the trial are R0 resection rate and conversion rate of abdominal free cancer cells (FCCs), with secondary endpoints of 3-year progression-free survival (PFS); 3-year overall survival (OS); objective remission rate (ORR); disease control rate (DCR); safety and TRG classification.DiscussionThis study is the first to apply NIPS albumin-bound paclitaxel combined with Camrelizumab and S-1 to the conversion therapy of GC-CY1 patients. It is speculated that this combination of regimens will increase the negative conversion rate of FCCs by 20%, which will provide innovative insights into conversion treatment ideas for GC-CY1 patients to be managed in a more comprehensive and optimized manner.Clinical trial registrationhttp://clinicaltrials.gov/, identifier NCT05410847.

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