Neurobiology of Disease (Oct 2024)

Hsp90aa1/JUN/Ccl2 regulatory axis mediates migration and differentiation of NSPCs, promoting the onset and progression of early post-ischemic stroke epilepsy

  • Shuntong Hu,
  • Yongzhong Tang,
  • Xiaobo Li,
  • Wenjun Li,
  • Yini Zeng,
  • Mi Jiang,
  • Ru Chen,
  • Ping Zheng,
  • Liang Yang,
  • Zhi Song,
  • Dujie Xie,
  • Yiwei Chen,
  • Yi Yuan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 200
p. 106635

Abstract

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Early-onset epilepsy following ischemic stroke is a severe neurological condition, the pathogenesis of which remains incompletely understood. Recent studies suggest that Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) play a crucial role in the disease process, yet the precise molecular mechanisms regulating NSPCs have not been thoroughly investigated. This study utilized single-cell transcriptome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis to identify disease-related genes, which were subsequently validated in both in vitro and in vivo experiments. The findings revealed that Hsp90aa1 (heat shock protein 90 kDa alpha, class A member 1), Jun proto-oncogene (JUN), and CC Motif Ligation 2 (Ccl2) constitute an important regulatory axis influencing the migration and differentiation of NSPCs, potentially impacting the onset and progression of early-onset epilepsy post-ischemic stroke. Additionally, the expression of Hsp90aa1 was found to influence the likelihood of seizure occurrence and the severity of brain ischemia.

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