Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore (Jan 2024)

Normative data for baseline and longitudinal neuropsychological assessments in Singapore

  • Wilbur Zhi Hao Koh,
  • See Ann Soo,
  • Seyed Ehsan Saffari,
  • Hui Jin Chiew,
  • Adeline Su Lyn Ng,
  • Kok Pin Ng,
  • Nagaendran Kandiah

DOI
https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202398
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 53, no. 1
pp. 48 – 52

Abstract

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Neuropsychological assessments play a vital role in the early detection of cognitive disorders. However, the lack of Singapore-specific norms has resulted in a reliance on international, usually Western, norms that potentially reduce the accuracy and reliability of assessments due to sociocultural differences.1 Moreover, the lack of longitudinal norms limits the reliable monitoring of cognitive changes over time.