Journal of Clinical Medicine (Feb 2022)

Association between Lung Fluid Levels Estimated by Remote Dielectric Sensing Values and Invasive Hemodynamic Measurements

  • Teruhiko Imamura,
  • Masakazu Hori,
  • Yohei Ueno,
  • Nikhil Narang,
  • Hiroshi Onoda,
  • Shuhei Tanaka,
  • Makiko Nakamura,
  • Naoya Kataoka,
  • Mitsuo Sobajima,
  • Nobuyuki Fukuda,
  • Hiroshi Ueno,
  • Koichiro Kinugawa

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11051208
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 5
p. 1208

Abstract

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Background: Remote dielectric sensing (ReDS™) is an electromagnetic-based technology used to noninvasively measure lung fluid levels. The association between ReDS values and invasively measured hemodynamics, particularly among those with small physics, remains unknown. Methods: Consecutive patients with chronic heart failure who were admitted to our institute and underwent invasive right heart catheterization as well as simultaneous ReDS measurement at clinically stable conditions between September and November 2021 were prospectively included. The colinearity between ReDS values and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was studied. Results: In total, 30 patients (median 79 (73, 84) years old, 13 men) were included. Median ReDS value was 26% (22%, 28%). ReDS values had a moderate collinearity with pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (r = 0.698, p 15 mmHg with sensitivity 0.70 and specificity 0.75. Conclusions: An electromagnetic-based engineering ReDS might be a potential tool to estimate cardiac pressure in patients with heart failure, including those with small physics.

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