Medical Mycology Case Reports (Dec 2020)

Onychomycosis caused by Arthrinium arundinis in leprosy patient: Case report

  • Rodrigo Vettorato,
  • Daiane Heidrich,
  • Letícia Maria Eidt,
  • Danielle Machado Pagani,
  • Amanda Carvalho Ribeiro,
  • Priscila Dallé da Rosa,
  • Gerson Vettorato,
  • Taís Guarienti Amaro,
  • Maria Lúcia Scroferneker

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 30
pp. 19 – 21

Abstract

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We report a case of a 56-year-old Brazilian woman, with relapsing lepromatous leprosy, and onychomycosis caused by a non-dermatophyte filamentous fungi. The pathogenic fungi was identified as Arthrinium arundinis and treated with chemical abrasion of the nail with 40% urea and application of terbinafine cream. Onychomycosis caused by Arthrinium species is rare, and this is the second reported case.

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