Communications Engineering (Aug 2024)

Hybrid graphenic and iron oxide photocatalysts for the decomposition of synthetic chemicals

  • Raphaell Moreira,
  • Ehsan B. Esfahani,
  • Fatemeh A. Zeidabadi,
  • Pani Rostami,
  • Martin Thuo,
  • Madjid Mohseni,
  • Earl J. Foster

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-024-00267-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a group of synthetic chemicals that resist degradation, posing a significant environmental and health risk. Current methods for removing PFAS from water are often complex and costly. Here we report a simple, cost-effective method to synthesize an iron oxide/graphenic carbon (Fe/g-C) hybrid photocatalyst for PFAS degradation. This photocatalyst efficiently degrades perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), a common type of PFAS, achieving over 85% removal within 3 hours under ultraviolet light. The catalyst also maintains high degradation rates over extended periods, demonstrating its stability and potential for long-term use. This innovative approach offers a promising solution for addressing PFAS contamination in water, contributing to a cleaner and healthier environment.