Cell Journal (Jan 2023)

Healthy Male Individuals Possess Higher Plasma HER-2 Level than Females

  • Sepand Tehrani Fateh,
  • Abbas Behgozin,
  • Farshid Yekani,
  • Lobat Geranpayeh,
  • Asieh Olfatbakhsh,
  • Shiva Moghaddam,
  • Ramin Sarami Forroshani,
  • Amir Salehi-Najafabadi,
  • Faezeh Shekari

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22074/cellj.2022.562589.1134
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 1
pp. 73 – 75

Abstract

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Considering HER2 as one of the well-known biomarkers in the cancer field, and published articles regarding serumlevels of HER2, in this paper we tried to highlight the issue that most studies don’t stratify the HER-2 concentrationof individuals in terms of gender. In this brief survey, healthy individuals with no prior non-communicable diseaseswere categorized as males (n=34) and females (n=43), and all samples were evaluated for plasma HER-2 levelsat once. Surprisingly, the plasma level of HER-2 of healthy male individuals (mean= 2.28 ± 0.21 ng/mL) wassignificantly (P<0.0001) higher than the plasma level of HER-2 of healthy females (mean: 0.06 ± 0.09 ng/mL),with no overlap. Therefore, we suggest that more studies are required to re-check the cutoff values for HER-2plasma levels based on gender since the clinical implications of a unique HER-2 cutoff for both genders may beseriously concerning.

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