PLoS ONE (Jan 2019)

The relationship between plasma amino acids and circulating albumin and haemoglobin in postabsorptive stroke patients.

  • Roberto Aquilani,
  • Roberto Maestri,
  • Mirella Boselli,
  • Maria Pia Achilli,
  • Nadia Arrigoni,
  • Mariella Bruni,
  • Maurizia Dossena,
  • Manuela Verri,
  • Daniela Buonocore,
  • Evasio Pasini,
  • Annalisa Barbieri,
  • Federica Boschi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219756
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 8
p. e0219756

Abstract

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BackgroundThis retrospective study had two main aims: (1) to document possible correlations between plasma Amino Acids (AAs) and circulating Albumin (Alb) and Haemoglobin (Hb); and (2) to identify which AAs were predictors of Alb and Hb.MethodsThe study considered 125 stroke subjects (ST) (61.6% males; 65.6 +/- 14.9 years) who met the eligibility criteria (absence of co morbidities associated with altered plasma AAs and presence of plasma AAs determined after overnight fasting). Fifteen matched healthy subjects with measured plasma AAs served as controls.ResultsThe best correlations of Alb were with tryptophan (Trp) and histidine (His) (r = + 0.53; p ConclusionsThe study shows that the majority of plasma AAs were positively correlated with Alb and Hb. The best predictors of circulating Alb and Hb were the levels of tryptophan and glutamine, respectively.