Logical Methods in Computer Science (Aug 2025)

Coinductive Streams in Monoidal Categories

  • Elena Di Lavore,
  • Giovanni de Felice,
  • Mario Román

DOI
https://doi.org/10.46298/lmcs-21(3:18)2025
Journal volume & issue
Vol. Volume 21, Issue 3

Abstract

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We introduce monoidal streams. Monoidal streams are a generalization of causal stream functions, which can be defined in cartesian monoidal categories, to arbitrary symmetric monoidal categories. In the same way that streams provide semantics to dataflow programming with pure functions, monoidal streams provide semantics to dataflow programming with theories of processes represented by a symmetric monoidal category. Monoidal streams also form a feedback monoidal category. In the same way that we can use a coinductive stream calculus to reason about signal flow graphs, we can use coinductive string diagrams to reason about feedback monoidal categories. As an example, we study syntax for a stochastic dataflow language, with semantics in stochastic monoidal streams.

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