Zhongguo quanke yixue (Jan 2022)
Recent Advances in the Pathogenesis of Glucolipid Metabolism Disorder in Obstructive Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome
Abstract
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a disease marked by apnea, hypopnea, decreased oxygen saturation, and disordered sleep structure, which is a major risk for cardiovascular disease. Recent studies have found that OSAHS patients have an increased risk of hypertension, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, etc. And these patients have a high prevalence of obvious glucolipid metabolism disorder (GMD) , which plays an important role in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in OSAHS. We reviewed the latest advances in the association of GMD and OSAHS, and the potential pathogenesis of OSAHS-induced GMD and insulin resistance, aiming at providing new ideas for clinical treatment of GMD in OSAHS.
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