A General Principle of Isomorphism: Determining Inverses

Abstract

The problem of determining inverses for maps in commutative diagrams arising in various problems of a new paradigm in algebraic system theory based on a single principle—the general principle of isomorphism is considered. Based on the previously formulated and proven theorem of realization, the rules for determining the inverses for typical cases of specifying commutative diagrams are derived. Simple examples of calculating the matrix maps inverses, which illustrate both the derived rules and the principle of relativity in algebra based on the theorem of realization, are given. The examples also illustrate the emergence of new properties (emergence) in maps in commutative diagrams modeling (realizing) the corresponding systems.

Keywords

• mapping
• the principle of isomorphism
• realization theorem
• system
• system effect (emergence)
• the principle of relativity in algebra
• observability
• controllability
• checkability
• identifiability of systems
• integration of systems