Nanomaterials (Sep 2021)

Limitations of Thermal Stability Analysis via <i>In-Situ</i> TEM/Heating Experiments

  • Osman El-Atwani,
  • Hyosim Kim,
  • Cayla Harvey,
  • Mert Efe,
  • Stuart A. Maloy

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11102541
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 10
p. 2541

Abstract

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This work highlights some limitations of thermal stability analysis via in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM)-annealing experiments on ultrafine and nanocrystalline materials. We provide two examples, one on nanocrystalline pure copper and one on nanocrystalline HT-9 steel, where in-situ TEM-annealing experiments are compared to bulk material annealing experiments. The in-situ TEM and bulk annealing experiments demonstrated different results on pure copper but similar output in the HT-9 steel. The work entails discussion of the results based on literature theoretical concepts, and expound on the inevitability of comparing in-situ TEM annealing experimental results to bulk annealing when used for material thermal stability assessment.

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