Pengembangan LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery sebagai upaya peningkatan hasil belajar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan: (1) spesifikasi; (2) kelayakan; (3) keterlaksanaan; (4) efektivitas; dan (5) respon peserta didik terhadap LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery, untuk peserta didik SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan yang mengadaptasi model 4-D dengan tahapan define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Penilaian LKPD dilakukan oleh satu ahli media, satu ahli materi, satu guru ekonomi, dan satu teman sejawat. Uji coba produk dilakukan kepada peserta didik kelas X SMA, dengan rincian enam peserta didik kelas X-3 SMAN 1 Kretek untuk uji coba kelompok kecil, dan 30 peserta didik kelas X-1 SMAN 1 Kretek untuk uji coba lapangan. Pengumpulan data keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dilakukan dengan pengamatan oleh dua orang pengamat, angket respon peserta didik, dan tes (post-test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) spesifikasi LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery berupa media cetak; (2) hasil kelayakan LKPD ditinjau dari keseluruhan aspek penilaian oleh para ahli, secara umum termasuk kategori sangat layak; (3) keterlaksanaan LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery sebesar 84,50% dengan kategori tinggi; (4) pada pembelajaran dengan menggunakan LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery efektif meningkatkan: a) hasil belajar peserta didik sangat baik termasuk kategori baik; b) karakter tanggung jawab peserta didik sangat baik, perkembangan karakter jujur termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi, sedangkan rata-rata perkembangan karakter disiplin termasuk kategori tinggi; dan (5) respon peserta didik terhadap LKPD terintegrasi karakter dengan pendekatan discovery termasuk kategori sangat tinggi. Kata kunci: LKPD, pendekatan discovery, hasil belajar, pendidikan karakter DEVELOPING WORKSHEET INTEGRATING CHARACTERS USING THE DISCOVERY APPROACH IN AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT Abstrack The aims of this research are to reveal: (1) specifications, (2) appropriateness; (3) feasibility; (4) effectiveness; and (5) response of the students to the worksheet integrating character with the discovery approach for high school students. This study was research and development that adapted the model of 4-D with the phases including define, design, develop, and disseminate. The assessment of worksheet was conducted by a media expert, material expert, one economics teacher and colleague. Product trials were conducted to X-grade students high school of involving: six students of class X-3 SMAN 1 Kretek for the small group trial, and 30 students of class X-1 SMAN 1 Kretek for field trials. The teaching implementation a were collected through observation by two observers, and through a questionnaire, and a test (post-test). The results of the study show that, (1) integrating worksheet characters using the discovery approach is in the form of print media; (2) the feasibility worksheet in terms of the overall aspects of assessment by experts, generally in a very high category; (3) feasibility of the worksheet is high with a score of 84.50%; (4) effectiviness of worksheet in terms of: a) the learning achievement is good and in high a category, b) the students’ character after the use of the worksheet especially the character of responsibility is in a high category, character of honesty is in a very high category, and the character of discipline is in a high category; and (5) the student’s response to the worksheet is in a very high category. Keywords: worksheet, discovery approach, learning achievement, character educatio

Keywords

• LKPD, pendekatan discovery, hasil belajar, pendidikan karakter