Frontiers in Neurology (Sep 2020)

The Application of rs-fMRI in Vascular Cognitive Impairment

  • Ran Wang,
  • Nian Liu,
  • Yun-Yun Tao,
  • Xue-Qin Gong,
  • Jing Zheng,
  • Cui Yang,
  • Lin Yang,
  • Xiao-Ming Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.00951
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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The incidence of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) has been increasing for years and has become a major disabling factor in middle-aged and elderly populations. The pathogenesis of VCI is unclear, and there are no standard diagnostic criteria. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) can be used to detect spontaneous brain functional activity in a resting state, which facilitates in-depth investigation of the pathogenesis of VCI and provides an objective reference for early diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and prognostic evaluation. This article mainly reviews the principle and analysis of rs-fMRI data, as well as the progress of its application for VCI diagnosis.

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