Frontiers in Physics (Sep 2021)

Actively Controlled Frequency-Agile Fano-Resonant Metasurface for Broadband and Unity Modulation

  • Ruisheng Yang,
  • Quanhong Fu,
  • Yuancheng Fan,
  • Jing Xu,
  • Wei Zhu,
  • Weiqi Cai,
  • Fuli Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.739465
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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The active control to the local resonant mode of metasurface is a promising route for improving the operation bandwidth limitation of metasurface. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrated the active tunabilities in a frequency-agile Fano-resonant metasurface. The metasurface with a pair of asymmetric split ring resonators is integrated with double varactor diodes for active control of the sharp Fano resonance. It is found that the sharp Fano-type spectrum appears due to the near-field interferences between the collective electric and magnetic dipole modes. The physical insight is revealed through local field analysis, multipole decomposition and temporal coupled-mode theory. It is also found that the metasurface can be employed as a broadband and unity modulator. Hopefully, our results could inspire sophisticated electrically controlled photonic devices with novel functions.

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