Frontiers in Pediatrics (May 2018)

Congenital Perirectal Dermoid Cyst: A Rare Cause of Complex, Recurrent Pediatric Fistula-in-ano

  • Wesley E. Barry,
  • Wesley E. Barry,
  • Grace E. Asuelime,
  • Shengmei Zhou,
  • Jeffrey Hammoudeh,
  • Jeffrey Hammoudeh,
  • Henri R. Ford,
  • Henri R. Ford,
  • Eugene S. Kim,
  • Eugene S. Kim

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2018.00143
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6

Abstract

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Perianal abscess and fistula-in-ano are well-described in the pediatric population. They are most common in infants less than 1 year of age and often resolve with oral antibiotics; occasionally they require drainage or fistulotomy. The etiology is commonly associated with cryptoglandular obstruction and subsequent infection, however alternative diagnoses should be considered in cases of recurrent abscesses and fistulae that are refractory to standard treatments. In this report, we present the case of an 8-year-old boy with a complex, recurrent fistula-in-ano that resulted from a rare congenital perirectal dermoid cyst.

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