One nerve, two Stories: Low- and high-frequency external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) shape cortical and autonomic sleep dynamics differently

• Chen Cheng,
• Xiangmiao Peng,
• Yuchen Sun,
• Yunyun Jiao,
• Xiao Zeng,
• Jin-Bo Sun,
• Xue-Juan Yang,
• Wei Qin

Affiliations

Chen Cheng

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China

Xiangmiao Peng

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China

Yuchen Sun

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China

Yunyun Jiao

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China

Xiao Zeng

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China; Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Jin-Bo Sun

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China; Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Xue-Juan Yang

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China; Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author. Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China.

Wei Qin

Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China; Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author. Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaan xi, 710126, China.