Separations (Dec 2022)

Effects of Flotation Reagents on Flotation Kinetics of Aphanitic (Microcrystalline) Graphite

  • Xinnan Hu,
  • Zheng Tong,
  • Jie Sha,
  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Yujin Sun,
  • Rui Gu,
  • Chao Ni,
  • Chaoqun Li,
  • Yumeng Deng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/separations9120416
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 12
p. 416

Abstract

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The flotation method is widely used for the preliminary beneficiation of aphanitic (microcrystalline) graphite. However, there is limited literature regarding the effects of flotation reagents on the flotation kinetics of aphanitic graphite. In this study, six commonly used flotation kinetic models were used to fit the flotation experimental data of aphanitic graphite. The classical first-order model was found to be most suitable for describing flotation kinetics of aphanitic graphite. The modified flotation rate constant (Km) was then applied to evaluate the effects of collector, frother, and inhibitor on aphanitic graphite flotation kinetics. Compared to diesel oil and terpineol oil, kerosene and 2-octanol produced a greater Km. The highest Km was obtained at an inhibitor dosage of 15 mg/L.

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